Forest Stewardship Council
Choosing products from forests certified by the Forest Stewardship Council (FSC) can be an important part of using wood and paper more sustainably. FSC forestry certification ensures that wood and paper products come from forests that meet strict environmental and social standards. Creating demand for FSC-certified products can also encourage forest managers to adopt improved practices, while supporting landowners that already manage their forests well.
The FSC is the original international forest certification system, and is still widely considered the most credible and effective system. It was created in 1993 by forest managers and producers, conservation groups, and labor, indigenous, and other social interest groups from North America and globally. The FSC is supported and governed by a balance of business, environmental, and social interests, nationally and internationally, and remains the choice of most conservation groups that promote certification.
Other certification schemes like the Sustainable Forestry Initiative (SFI) and the Program for Endorsement of Forest Certification Schemes (PEFC) do not provide equivalent assurances, and too often endorse the logging of Endangered Forests and other controversial practices.
Learn more about FSC is better than other certification systems at credibleforestrycertification.org >>
Testimonials about FSC
Corporate Wood and Paper Purchasers
"...SFI does not protect forests. SFI condones
environmentally harmful practices, including large-scale clear-cutting
and chemical use, logging of old-growth and endangered forests, and
replacement of forests by ecologically sound wood and paper products, I
recommend sourcing from forests certified by the independent Forest
Stewardship Council. The products come from forests that meet stricter
environmental and social standards than other certification systems.
Check out Don't Buy SFI for details regarding the problems with SFI and
why FSC is a much better alternative..."
—Eric Brody, Sustainability Manager, Nau Inc., in www.grist.org,
January 22, 2007
Williams-Sonoma "...will begin sourcing, effective
immediately, virtually all (in excess of 95 percent) of the paper used
in the company's seven catalogs (Williams-Sonoma, Pottery Barn, Pottery
Barn Bed and Bath, Pottery Barn Kids, PBteen, west elm and
Williams-Sonoma Home) from sources certified by FSC (Forest Stewardship
Council)." "Williams-Sonoma, Inc. ... believe[s] that FSC is the gold
standard when it comes to forest products certification systems.”
— Press Release, Williams-Sonoma, November 27, 2006
“The world’s forests support the ecological and
climate processes upon which biodiversity and human life depend...
Lowe’s long-term goal is to ensure that all wood products sold in our
stores originate from well-managed, non-endangered forests. In order to
meet this goal, Lowe’s will: ...give preference to the procurement of
wood products from independently certified, well-managed forests. The
Forest Stewardship Council (FSC) is recognized as having the highest
certification standards available today and will be given preference
over other certification systems....”
— Lowe’s Policy on the Wood Contained in its Products
“For years, we’d been told that procuring
environmentally sound commercial printing papers meant sacrificing
quality and incurring higher costs... With the [FSC certified] Domtar
EarthChoice line, that is simply no longer the case. Indeed, being
green no longer requires painful compromises. There are no more excuses
for doing the right thing...”
— Press Release, Mountain Equipment Co-op, 2/14/2006
“To ensure that Dell continues to make progress on
its paper stewardship goals, Dell will... [increase] use of recycled
and alternative fiber, as well as [increase] use of wood and fiber
independently certified as sustainable, with a preference for wood and
fiber certified by the Forest Stewardship Council (FSC)...”
— Dell Computer Forest Products Stewardship Model, October, 2004
“Dell established a Forest Products Stewardship
Model… [that] sets two primary goals for the company: increasing use of
recycled-content paper… [and] responsible sourcing including purchasing
25 percent of all paper requirements from Forest Stewardship Council
(FSC) sources by 2010. Dell is currently sourcing between 15 and 20
percent of paper from FSC-certified sources exceeding an interim goal…
and quickly closing in on its 2009 goal of 25 percent….”
— Press Release, Dell Computer, 11/7/2006
“Hayward recognizes Forest Stewardship Council
Certification as the only third-party verified program for truly
sustainable forestry.”
— Hayward Lumber website, March 2006
"The only current standard that meets the long-term aims of IKEA is that of the Forest Stewardship Council (FSC).”
— 2004 Sustainability Report, IKEA
“The FSC is the most credible and scientifically
sound standard in the marketplace. It provides far more environmental
protection and social responsibility than other certification systems.
And it has helped us meet our most important sustainability goals.”
— Derek Smith, Norm Thompson Outfitters, January, 2006
“We are thrilled to purchase FSC-certified paper
and promote the FSC brand in our catalog... Forest conservation is one
of [Norm Thompson’s] central sustainability priorities. Accordingly, we
aim by 2005 to have all catalogs printed on paper that derives from
well-managed forests certified to a standard endorsed by credible
NGOs. FSC best meets this criteria.”
— Derek Smith, Norm Thompson Outfitters, in FSC US News & Views, February 2004
“’We found that the use of FSC-certified wood was
an excellent way for us to both build well and build responsibly.’
Goldman Sachs has received certification of this building project
through the Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design (LEED)
program of the U.S. Green Building Council.”
— Anthony Cammarata, Goldman Sachs, in FSC US News & Views, November, 2005
"The Home Depot is proud to supply FSC wood to the
X Games. We want younger audiences to understand how we are committed
to supplying certified wood and that sustainable forestry is important
to their future."
— Ron Jarvis, Home Depot, in FSC News & Views, August, 2004.
“…We pledged to give preference to wood that has
come from forests managed in a responsible way and to eliminate wood
purchases from endangered regions of the world…. We sell more FSC
certified wood than any other retailer in America….”
— Wood Purchasing Policy, The Home Depot.
The Home Depot sold $250 million of FSC lumber in
2002. “Home Depot's purchases from Tembec have grown ‘probably
three-fold’ over the past three years, said Ron Jarvis, merchandising
vice-president at the Atlanta-based retailer. Tembec won Home Depot's
environmental vendor of the year award for 2004.”
— Wall Street Journal, 1/2/2003, and “Canada’s
Paper Tigers…Timber Firms Praised for Conservation Efforts….” Wall
Street Journal,12/27/2005.
“Nike will give purchasing preference, where price
and availability allow, to wood and paper products that originate in
forests that have been independently certified as being well-managed.
Nike will recognize only those certifications issued by organizations
accredited by the Forest Stewardship Council (FSC)….”
— Nike Forest Products Policy.
“The FSC is the only forest certification system
that comes close to effectively addressing the range of social and
environmental elements critical to responsible use of the world’s
forests. Efforts to claim… ‘equivalency’ between FSC and other
programs are misguided and misleading, given the very real differences
in the standards, procedures, and performance results of the different
programs.”
— Statement released by Canada Adventure Travel,
Ornamentum Furniture, and other businesses, 1st Nations, Labor, and
Conservation Groups, 3/28/2003.
“Although the eye-catching [FSC certified]
Smartwood Exotics have made a favorable splash in the marketplace and
have heightened awareness of the need for sustainable forestry
management, our long-term goal is not just to promote certified-wood
guitars as something special. In fact, it is just the opposite—to
bring our industry to a point where certified-wood guitars are nothing
special at all, where the use of certified wood is standard procedure."
— Henry Juszkiewicz, Gibson Guitar, in US News & Views, March, 2003.
“We are committed to being a force of change in the
furniture industry and among consumers. Imagine what the impact would
be in the forests of the world if furniture manufacturers were to
embrace FSC certification. We can make that happen."
— Einar A. Elsner, South Cone Trading Co., in FSC US News & Views, February, 2003.
“The Forest Stewardship Council’s Principles represent the industry’s most rigorous standards for forest stewardship.”
— furniture maker Knoll Inc., Knoll website, June, 2006.
"At Knoll we're always exploring cleaner, safer,
more sustainable manufacturing methods… we appreciate the value of
working with organizations like the FSC to develop the most efficient
use of natural resources.”
— furniture maker Knoll Inc., in FSC US News & Views, February, 2003.
“Wood Floor Resource Group seeks FSC certification
for our products and suppliers because our clients demand it. A
sophisticated clientele such as one finds in the green building
movement looks askance at programs and standards whose rigor and
credibility are in question. The LEED green building rating system of
the U.S. Green Building Council only recognizes FSC certification for
forestry and forest products; this signals to most green building
practitioners that FSC is the only acceptable program around.”
— Jason Grant, Wood Floor Resource Group, June, 2006.
“’In order to be competitive, we needed to have FSC
capability.’ Rulon thinks it is important to have COC certification to
show their customers that they are committed to responsible forestry
practices. …the market for Rulon’s FSC-certified products is growing
even more rapidly in recent months, with the continually gaining
popularity of the LEED program….”
— Article on and quotes from the Rulon Company, in FSC US News & Views, October, 2003.
“Golden State Lumber is committed to protecting the
environment and to the responsible use of natural resources. …whenever
practical and economically practicable, we purchase products from
forests certified as well managed by an independent certifier of the
Forest Stewardship Council….”
— Letter to suppliers, Golden State Lumber, October, 2002.
“We are proud to receive certification from the
Forest Stewardship Council, which sets high standards promoting
environmentally responsible forest management practices worldwide,
sustaining the earth’s forest resources for future generations.”
— Thomas A. Quadracci, Quad/Graphics.
“The Body Shop has been a long-standing supporter of the Forest Stewardship Council (FSC)….”
— The Body Shop Values Report, The Body Shop, 2005.
“Today, Kinko’s marks a major milestone in our
pursuit of a sustainable future with the introduction of our first
FSC-certified stock…."
— Larry Rogero, Kinkos, in FSC US News & Views, August, 2003.
“FSC allows us the opportunity to confirm this environmental commitment to consumers and show them we take responsibility."
— Pat Shelton, Superior Floor, in FSC US News & Views, December, 2002.
“I have had the opportunity to help support several
local saw mill operations over the years through my business, and I
believe that FSC certification will provide yet another means to
contribute to the goals of sustainable forestry in Vermont and in the
New England region. In this small, integrated way, we are helping to
serve the larger, global picture."
— Nils Shenholm, Solhem Sauna, in FSC US News & Views, February, 2003.
Architects and Builders
“As members of the design community, we have the
power to build legacy in every specification we write regarding wood
products. By designing-in products originating in well-managed forests
(that is, forests certified as well-managed in compliance with the
principles and criteria of the Forest Stewardship Council), we offer
the forest products value chain the opportunity to profit from improved
management practices.”
— William McDonough, William McDonough + Partners
“As a green builder my customers and I want to
know that the wood we use comes from forestry practices that preserve
ecosystems, promote forest health, and set a true standard for
sustainability. The Forest Stewardship Council has set the only
legitimate standard of sustainable forestry that's viable for the wood
products industry and for builders.”
— Dan Antonioli, Dan Antonioli Construction
“It appears the SFI is primarily a marketing
tool and does not represent a significant commitment to ecological
forest practices. We will continue to use FSC as our guarantee that
lumber resources are being properly managed.”
— Josiah Cain, contractor
“We will be using FSC, not SFI products for certified Green Built homes.”
— Bruce Hammond, Hammond Fine Homes, Cotati CA, & Board Member, US Green Building Council Redwood Empire Chapter
“With regard to sustainably-harvested lumber,
the Forest Stewardship Council (FSC) is an independent, highly-regarded
body of professionals developing and refining standards for sustainable
wood use. I can only in good conscience rely on FSC to deliver to my
clients truly sustainably-harvested wood.”
— Bruce King, consulting structural engineer and director of Ecological Building Network
“We only recognize FSC as a truly 'certified green product”
— John Shurtz, Green Builders of Marin
“We need a truly independent certification
program to keep the timber corporations from continuing their forest
destruction practices. The FSC is the only organization that I trust.”
— Gary Gerber, President, California Construction Services Corporation, Sun Light & Power Company
Scientists
“…consumers can believe in FSC certification
because, ‘it is not an unsubstantiated boast by the company itself, but
the result of an examination, against internationally accepted standard
of best practice, by trained and experienced auditors….’ …FSC can help
prevent this future ‘collapse’ of civilization that he conceptualizes
because ‘the FSC initially served mainly to recognize companies with
environmentally sound practices, and is now increasingly serving to
change the practices of other companies that were initially less sound
environmentally.’”
— Jared Diamond, Professor of Geography, UCLA, quoted in FSC US News & Views, March, 2005.
“Forest certification represents a market-based
mechanism that is potentially an important counter to ecological
problems created by globalization of the wood products industry….
Certified forest products are typically labeled to identify that they
have been produced in accordance with specified standards of
sustainability, such as those defined by the Forests Stewardship
Council.”
— Lindenmayer, D.,
& J. Franklin, Conserving Forest Biodiversity: A Comprehensive
Multiscaled Approach, Island Press, 2002.
Labor and Indigenous Groups
"When it comes to meeting responsible standards
for local jobs and environmental health, the only wood certification we
should be touting for the world to see at the Olympics is that of FSC
wood…. FSC requires forest managers to provide local employment, local
wood processing opportunities and meaningful consultation for local
communities. These are all values that need to be met in order for BC
to boast a sustainable forest economy."
— Doug Muir, President of the Pulp, Paper & Woodworkers of Canada.
"For Aboriginal communities, the FSC is the only
system that provides adequate recognition of Aboriginal Title and
resource governance rights…. FSC provides us the assurance that wood
products originate from forests where salmon spawning streams are
intact, wildlife habitat is protected and clean water continues to
flow."
— Chief Mike Retasket of the Union of BC Indian Chiefs
“The FSC certification standards offer the most
potential benefit to Aboriginal peoples in their struggle for increased
involvement in the forest sector. It is the only standard to
adequately recognize and respect Aboriginal rights.
— Boreal News & Aboriginal Views, 1;3, January 2005, National Aboriginal Forestry Association, Ottawa, ON, Canada.
“NAFA will promote the Forest Stewardship
Council’s Certification System as the preferred certification system in
meeting the needs of Aboriginal communities.”
— A Resolution of the NAFA Board of Directors, March 16, 2001, National Aboriginal Forestry Association, Ottawa, ON, Canada.
“The FSC is the only forest certification system
that comes close to effectively addressing the range of social and
environmental elements critical to responsible use of the world’s
forests. Efforts to claim… ‘equivalency’ between FSC and other
programs are misguided and misleading, given the very real differences
in the standards, procedures, and performance results of the different
programs.”
— Statement released
by Canadian Reforestation & Environmental Workers Society, Pulp
Paper & Woodworkers of Canada, Sierra Club, and other businesses,
1st Nations, Labor, and Conservation Groups, 3/28/2003.
“We also seek to partner with those
certification systems, like FSC who have integrated the ILO Core Labor
Standards into their system. That is why union members on the West
Coast demanded that the Weyerhaeuser Corporation pledge to have all
their wood FSC (or its equivalent) certified during the next several
years. Weyerhaeuser of course rejected this proposal from their
workers.”
— William Street, International Federation of Building and Wood Workers, In FSC US News & Views, January, 2004.
Wood and Paper Producers and Distributors
”The FSC was formed by a unique combination of
business, environmental and social organizations with the intention of
bringing truly ecological forest products to the marketplace. The SFI
was formed by the timber industry as a defense against the FSC’s
successes. We stake our credibility for wood certification with the
FSC only.”
— Lewis Erick Buchner, CEO, EcoTimber
“[Lyme Timber] discovered it could earn as much from conservation and sustainable forestry as from land and timber sales….”
— "Lyme Timber Profits From Forest Conservation.” Associated Press/Boston.com, 9/3/2005.
"FSC certification will contribute significantly
to our strategy of employing third-party certification to add to
shareholder value…. There appears to be a growing trend among large
building products retailers, secondary manufacturers, architects,
contractors and governments at all levels toward preferences for
certified products, including FSC-certified products.”
— L. Pendleton Siegel in “Potlatch CEO Calls Forest Certification a Boon for Company Shareholders,” GreenBiz.com, 5/5/2005.